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Chemical and physical properties of elastomers
| International Shortform Name | NR | SBR | IIR | EPDM/ EPM | | Hardness Range (Sh A) | 35-95 | 40-95 | 40-85 | 25-85 | | Tensile Strength (N/mm²) | 30 | 25 | 20 | 20 | | Elongation at Break | 800 | 450 | 700 | 450 | | Heat Resistance ° C | -50 +80 | -40 +100 | -40 +130 | -40 +150 | | Abrasion Resistance | ++ | ++ | 0 | + | | Tear Resistance | ++ | + | + | ++ | | Elasticity | ++ | + | - | + | | Flexural Crack Resist. | + | + | 0 | ++ | | Oxidation Resistance | 0 | + | ++ | ++ | | Weathering Resistance | - | - | ++ | ++ | | Resistance (steam) | 0 | + | ++ | ++ | | Oil/Grease Resistance | - | - | - | - | | Fuel Resistance | - | - | - | - | | Chem. Resist.: Acids | + | + | ++ | ++ | | Chem. Resist.: Bases | + | + | ++ | + |
International Shortform Name | CR | CSM | NBR | HNBR | | Hardness Range (Sh A) | 30-90 | 45-95 | 30-95 | 40-90 | | Tensile Strength (N/mm²) | 20 | 18 | 25 | 25 | | Elongation at Break | 450 | 300 | 500 | 500 | | Heat Resistance ° C | -35 +110 | -30 +120 | -35 +120 | -30 +150 | | Abrasion Resistance | + | + | + | ++ | | Tear Resistance | + | 0 | + | + | | Elasticity | + | 0 | + | + | | Flexural Crack Resist. | ++ | ++ | 0 | ++ | | Oxidation Resistance | + | ++ | 0 | + | | Weathering Resistance | ++ | ++ | 0 | ++ | | Resistance (steam) | ++ | + | + | ++ | | Oil/Grease Resistance | + | + | ++ | ++ | | Fuel Resistance | 0 | 0 | ++ | + | | Chem. Resist.: Acids | + | ++ | 0 | 0 | | Chem. Resist.: Bases | + | ++ | 0 | + | International Shortform Name | PUR | SI/MVQ | FVMQ | FPM/ FKM | | Hardness Range (Sh A) | 55-95 | 30-85 | 30-85 | 50-90 | | Tensile Strength (N/mm²) | 30 | 8 | 8 | 20 | | Elongation at Break | 600 | 250 | 200 | 400 | | Heat Resistance ° C | -30 +85 | -70 +200 | -55 +180 | -30 +220 | | Abrasion Resistance | ++ | - | - | 0 | | Tear Resistance | ++ | - | - | 0 | | Elasticity | + | + | - | - | | Flexural Crack Resist. | 0 | - | - | + | | Oxidation Resistance | + | ++ | ++ | ++ | | Weathering Resistance | 0 | ++ | ++ | ++ | | Resistance (steam) | - | - | - | ++ | | Oil/Grease Resistance | ++ | + | ++ | ++ | | Fuel Resistance | ++ | - | + | ++ | | Chem. Resist.: Acids | - | - | - | ++ | | Chem. Resist.: Bases | - | - | - | ++ |
Legend
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| + | o | - | | very good | good | fair | poor, unsatisfactory |
Information presented herein has been compiled from sources considered to be dependable and is reliable to the best of our knowledge and belief but is not guaranteed to be so.
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